UK Vs Canada For Study
India's youth typically decide to pursue their academic interests in the UK and Canada. Each has received multiple honours and has a track record of providing top-notch education.
In this blog, we'll compare the UK and Canada based on some of the most important factors students weigh when deciding whether to study abroad. Because you'll have access to all the information in one location, you'll be able to decide on the best course of action!
Overview of Studying in UK vs Canada
Let's start by contrasting various aspects of studying in Canada and the UK:
Factors | UK | Canada |
Average Tuition Fees | Undergraduate and Postgraduate - 12,000 USD to 23,000 USD | Undergraduate- 9,800 USD to 22,800 USD Postgraduate- 23,100 USD to 51,500 USD P.HD.- 4,000 USD to 15,000 USD |
Duration | Undergraduate- 3 to 4 years Postgraduate- 1 to 2 years P.HD.- 3 to 4 years |
Undergraduate- 3 to 4 years Postgraduate- 1 to 2 years P.HD.- 6 years |
Eligibility Requirements | Academic Credentials- Completion of high school, a bachelor's degree, or a master's degree in a comparable field of study Documents- Passport, SOP, Visa, LOR. Test Scores- GMAT/IELTS/GRE, TOEFL/DET/PTE. |
Academic Credentials- Having completed high school, obtained a bachelor's degree, or earned a master's degree in a comparable field of study |
Test Scores | GRE- 310-315 IELTS- 6.5-7.0 GMAT- 650+ DET- 105-120 TOEFL- 90+ |
GRE- 300+ IELTS- 6.0+ GMAT- 600+ DET- 105+ TOEFL- 90+ |
Top Courses Offered | Nursing Law Psychology Medicine Computer Science |
Biology Agricultural Science & Forestry Engineering Business Management |
Student Visa Fees | 350 EUR 150 | CAD + 85 CAD |
Canadian versus. British higher education institutions
Under the Canadian educational system, colleges offer diplomas and certificates and universities confer degrees. In other words, if you want to pursue a bachelor's, doctorate, or postgraduate degree, you should apply to universities rather than colleges.
In the United Kingdom, "higher education" is provided through the "university." However, the definition of college is very different in the UK. After completing the necessary coursework for two-year degrees, the children can submit an application for admission to UK colleges. Students can enrol in UK universities in the future to complete a three-year bachelor's degree programme.
Read Also: Top Universities in Canada for MS
As a result, "colleges" and "universities" have different meanings in the UK and Canada.
UK
- Autonomous institutions, including those that are government-run, privately-funded, or both.
- Degree granting institutions: These organisations possess and govern a large number of degrees, including foundational, teaching, and research degrees.
- Universities, which may be privately or publicly owned.
- Institutional Groups: Numerous institutions have organised into what are referred to as "mission groups," such as the Russell Group and the Cathedrals Group.
Canada
- Postgraduate diplomas and one-year certificates may be awarded by both public and private universities.
- Colleges and institutes: Provide instruction in practical occupations. These organisations are also referred to as technological institutes, community colleges, and colleges of applied arts.
You can comprehend the characteristics of various educational institutions in both of these countries by comparing the UK and Canada. Now it's crucial to be informed on the finest universities in these two renowned study abroad locations.
Top Universities in UK vs Canada
It is necessary to discuss both countries' best universities because we are comparing the UK and Canada for Indian students. In contrast to Canadian colleges, the majority of UK universities are listed in the 2022 World QS rankings.
Top 7 Universities in UK
- University of Oxford
- Imperial College London
- University College London
- University of Cambridge
- The University of Manchester
- The University of Edinburgh
- King’s College London
Top 6 Universities in Canada
Comparing Canadian colleges to UK institutions, the rankings aren't as outstanding for the World QS Ranking 2022. The QS rankings of the best Canadian universities, however, continue to rise.
- University of Toronto
- University of British Columbia
- McGill University
- University of Alberta
- Universite de Montreal
- University of Waterloo
Best Courses to Study in Canada vs. the UK
The top courses that overseas students can enrol in in both countries are listed here as we compare the United Kingdom and Canada for Indian students.
Popular Courses in UK | Popular Courses in Canada |
Nursing | Agricultural science & forestry |
Law | Bioscience, health, and medicine |
Design studies | Finance |
Subjects allied to medicine | Geosciences |
Psychology | Business management |
Computer Science | IT and computer science |
Preclinical medicine | Engineering |
Business management | Media & Journalism |
Bioscience, health, and medicine | Psychology |
Business and administration studies | Hospitality management |
Sports and Exercise Science | Human Resources |
Requirements for admission to study in Canada vs. the UK
Which country is best for you—Canada or the UK—also depends on your ability to meet the requirements for eligibility. Students in both countries are subject to strict restrictions particular to their respective universities and nationalities.
Canada
If you're an Indian student wanting to study in Canada, have a look at the important advice provided below.
A genuine copy of the prior credentials
- GMAT or GRE results (for MBA and masters courses)
- The letter of recommendation (LOR) and the purpose statement (SOP)
- Results from any of the following English proficiency exams: C1 Advanced, IELTS, or TOEFL. You must pass one of the following French proficiency exams to enrol in any course taught in French: DALF, TEF, TCF, and DELF.
- Documentation proving you have the resources necessary to study and survive in Canada.
- A current CV
- Two academic references and employment letters are required if you intend to pursue a master's or doctoral degree. You'll also need ECA if you're a newcomer to India.
UK
- Students should earn their 10+2 from a board or institution that is accredited. Depending on the intended study programme and university, different minimum marks are required for qualifying.
- For certain courses, applicants may be required to submit their GMAT or GRE scores. Additionally, several universities hold their own entrance exams and interview rounds.
- If you're taking a management course, you should have some job experience under your belt.
- The IELTS, PTE, and TOEFL are the English language competence exams that are approved by UK universities. Most UK universities will accept an IELTS score of 6.5, including 6 in each band.
Cost of Studying in UK vs Canada
The cost of life and education in both countries must be taken into account when determining which country is superior when comparing the UK to Canada. The significant costs that international students incur when studying and living abroad are listed below.
Tuition Fees in the UK vs Canada
In order to deepen our discussion of whether country is better for masters programs-Canada or the UK-we've included a list of both countries' universities' tuition costs below. We've compared the tuition costs for each countries in the table below.
Study program | Tuition fees in the UK yearly (in GBP) | Tuition fees in Canada yearly (in CAD) |
Bachelors degree | £9,000 to £15,000 | 6,000 CAD to 21,000 CAD |
Postgraduate degree | £12,000 to £30,000 | 9,000 CAD to 35,000 CAD |
When it comes to the question of which country is better for masters programs—Canada or the UK—Canadian universities have slightly lower tuition costs.
Major expenses | Cost of living per year (£) | Cost of living per year (CAD) |
On-campus accommodation | £3,600 to £4,000 | 3,000 CAD to 8,000 CAD |
Transportation (public) | £1,500 to £1,800 | 900 CAD to 1,200 CAD |
Household and other bills | £200 to £500 | 600 CAD to 1,000 CAD |
Stationary | £200 to £500 | 500 CAD to 1,500 CAD |
Entertainment | £100 and above (depends on personal preferences) | Entertainment 200 CAD and above (depends on personal preferences) |
Private accommodation | £4,000 to £6,000 | 7,000 CAD to 9,000 CAD |
Internet charges | £100 to £150 | 400 CAD to 600 CAD |
Student Visa in UK vs Canada
If you're debating whether the UK is superior to Canada, you should consider how each country handles student visas. We've included a table with the
Student Visa for UK
- The cost of a UK student visa is approximately £350. The full-time student visa in the UK is known as Tier
- 4. The cost of the dependant visa can be the same. Additionally, a £705 international health premium is required.
- The visa consulate may or may not contact you for the round of the personal interview.
- If you're applying for a short-term study visa, you must intend to depart the country within 30 days of finishing your programme.
Documents Required for UK Student Visa
- A valid passport;
- A reference number for the Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS) form;
- Additional documentation as requested for CAS.
- Photos the size of a passport and a tuberculosis screening report (if asked)
- Evaluation documents
- The clearance report for the ATAS (Academic Technology Approval Scheme)
- Bank documentation of student loans (if you have taken a student loan)
Student Visa for Canada
- The cost of a Canadian student visa is approximately 150 CAD.
- The interested individuals may need a Canada Study Permit or SDS Visa programme. In addition, you must pay 85 CAD in biometric fees.
- You must submit your biometrics, but you are not required to show up for the interview round. I only took part in the interview portion if asked.
Documents Required for Canada Student Visa
- You must have a current passport, a letter of acceptance from the Designated Learning Institute (DLI), and proof that you have received financial aid totalling $10,000 Canadian.
- Two photos the size of a passport
- Medical test for immigration (IME)
- Results of the English language proficiency test
- Bank documentation of student loans (if you have taken a student loan)
- GICs, or Guaranteed Investment Certificates, are issued by Canadian financial institutions (if asked)
Work While studying in UK vs Canada
Fortunately, both nations permit foreign students to work part-time while attending classes, subject to a number of other conditions.
Canada
You are authorised to perform work on campus buildings under the terms of your Canadian Student Permit. Additionally, you can work for a business that has a physical presence on a university campus. You must meet the employer's eligibility requirements before you may begin working. You are only permitted to work as an international student while you are enrolled in classes. After your study programme is over, you must stop working.
UK
International students are permitted to work 20 part-time hours per week under the UK student visa, also known as the Tier 4 visa. During the break, foreign students who are living in the UK are permitted to work full-time. You can work on the campus of your school or collaborate with a business that is connected to one. You may also work off-campus, but it will depend on your study program's and the university's rules and regulations.
If you were to inquire whether the UK was preferable to Canada for working while studying, the response would be "Yes." Indian students are given preference by businesses in Canada, however there are very few job prospects for them.
Stay Back Options in UK vs Canada
- A new graduate route was just introduced by the British government. International graduates with undergraduate degrees or higher are permitted to stay in the UK for 24 months following their graduation.
- For international students, staying in Canada is a much better option than going to the UK. After earning an undergraduate degree, those who qualify can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP), which allows them to remain inside Canadian borders for employment-related reasons.
As you may have noticed, every nation offers a unique set of benefits for students looking to study abroad. While Canada has lower overall study and living costs and has long offered international students flexible post-study employment opportunities, the UK has some of the top universities in the world and is ramping up its game to help international students after graduation.
If the question, "Canada vs. UK for international students," is still on your mind, read on. Do not fret! Make contact with knowledgeable University Bureau counsellors who can assist you in selecting the ideal nation, university, and course based on your own tastes.
Popular Jobs in UK and Canada
UK
Lawyers, engineers, IT directors, dermatologists, advertising, orthodontists and public relations directors, among others, are some of the high-paying professions in the UK.
Canada
Project managers, nurses, HR managers, IT managers, engineers, financial analysts, , etc. are a few of the most well-liked occupations in Canada.
Residency in UK and Canada
UK
Indefinite Leave to Remain, often known as permanent residence in the UK (ILR). Students are able to live and work permanently in the UK as a result. After receiving ILR, there are no constraints on how much you can work or how long you can stay.
Canada
You may submit a Canadian Experience Class application for permanent residence during this time of Post-Graduation Work Permit. There is a lack of highly skilled workers due to the country's small population. In comparison to most other nations, obtaining PR is very simple in Canada.
Scholarships to Study in UK and Canada
A list of financial aid opportunities for higher education in the UK and Canada.
UK scholarships | Canada scholarships |
British Council GREAT scholarships for Indian Students | International Research Linkages funded by Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada |
Oxford and Cambridge Society of India (OCSI) Scholarships | Ontario Graduate Scholarship- Other Master Programs |
Charles Wallace India Trust Scholarships | Banting Postdoctoral Fellowship |
Cardiff Business School India Scholarships | University of Alberta - India First Year Excellence Scholarships |
Sir Ratan Tata Fellowship for South Asian Students at LSE | Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships funded by Government of Canada |
Climate in UK and Canada
UK
The UK has a temperate climate. The greatest time of year is during the summer, when temperatures typically range from 15 to 25 °C. The UK's winters are characterised by chilly conditions, rain, and occasionally snow and fog. Wintertime temperatures range from 0 to 7 degrees Celsius. In the UK, the rain is erratic.
Canada
Most of Canada's regions continue to experience frigid weather. In some places, the temperature can go below -30 degrees Celsius. While humid in Central Canada and milder along the coasts, summers in Canada can be hot and dry in the Prairies. Across the nation, the springtime is often nice.
UK Vs Canada – Which is better?
UK
- The UK is home to many prominent universities, and students can participate in these universities on a global scale.
- Quality education is provided together with the greatest infrastructure and teachers.
- Students have access to a multicultural contemporary society that operates globally in every industry.
Canada
- Holistic education is emphasised in the classroom in Canadian universities.
- Compared to universities in the UK, the cost of living and tuition are lower.
- Canada has a large landscape and is aesthetically stunning.
- Possibilities for success in the job market following graduation
Which country, the UK or Canada, has cheaper tuition fees?
A postgraduate programme in Canada is generally more affordable than an undergraduate programme in the UK.
Which country, out of the UK and Canada, has a lower cost of living?
The location, housing, way of life, food preferences, etc. of a student all have a significant impact on the cost of living. The cost of living in the UK and Canada is roughly the same, but the UK is less expensive than Canada.
How long is a post-study work visa good for in the UK and Canada?
The length of your education determines how long your Post Graduation Work Permit (PGWP Canada) will last. There is a range of 8 months to 3 years. The Post Study Work Visa (PSW) for the UK is valid for two years.
IELTS is required in both the UK and Canada.
If English is not your native tongue and you are applying from such a nation, you must demonstrate your English language competency using IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, etc.
Can I pursue my studies and work part-time in the UK and Canada?
Yes. A student is permitted to work a maximum of 20 hours per week while attending classes. He/she may work full-time on holidays.
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